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Newcastle disease: how to spot and report it

DEFRA Atom

Newcastle disease (ND) is a highly contagious viral infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, and poses a significant threat to the UK poultry industry. Farmers and agronomists must be vigilant in identifying symptoms, which include respiratory distress, neurological signs, and a drop in egg production. The disease can spread rapidly through direct contact with infected birds or contaminated equipment and clothing. Reporting any suspected cases to the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) is crucial for containment efforts. The UK has seen sporadic outbreaks, emphasizing the importance of biosecurity measures on farms. Farmers should regularly review their biosecurity protocols, ensure proper vaccination of their flocks, and remain informed about ND developments. The potential economic impact of an outbreak can be severe, with costs associated with culling infected birds and loss of production. As the UK poultry sector continues to recover from previous challenges, maintaining awareness and preparedness against Newcastle disease is essential for safeguarding livestock and ensuring market stability. Farmers should also monitor government guidance and participate in training sessions to enhance their understanding of ND and its implications for their operations.

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